perspective(s)


  1. transcendental -- abstract form of experience,  [Kant (1781)]
  2. speculative -- criteria for beauty,  [Kant (1781)]
  3. phenomenological -- self-conscious subjectivity,  [Hegel (1807)]
  4. psychoanalytical -- sub-conscious meaning,  [Freud (1958)]
  5. pragmatical -- art as experience,  [Dewey (1931)]
  6. hermeneutical -- understanding of the senses,  [Gadamer (1977)]
  7. semiotics -- social construction of meaning,  [Kress and van Leeuwen (1996)]