The student_ar_fl_accessibility_DataGridAccImpl class supports system roles, object-based events, and states.
* *A DataGrid reports the role ROLE_SYSTEM_LIST (0x21) to a screen
* reader. Items of a DataGrid report the role ROLE_SYSTEM_LISTITEM (0x22).
A DataGrid reports the following states to a screen reader:
*STATE_SYSTEM_NORMAL (0x00000000)STATE_SYSTEM_UNAVAILABLE (0x00000001)STATE_SYSTEM_FOCUSED (0x00000004)STATE_SYSTEM_FOCUSABLE (0x00100000)Additionally, items of a DataGrid report the following states:
*STATE_SYSTEM_SELECTED (0x00000002)STATE_SYSTEM_FOCUSED (0x00000004)STATE_SYSTEM_INVISIBLE (0x00008000)STATE_SYSTEM_OFFSCREEN (0x00010000)STATE_SYSTEM_SELECTABLE (0x00200000)A DataGrid dispatches the following events to a screen reader:
*EVENT_OBJECT_FOCUS (0x8005)EVENT_OBJECT_SELECTION (0x8006)EVENT_OBJECT_STATECHANGE (0x800A)EVENT_OBJECT_NAMECHANGE (0x800C)hookAccessibility() method.
* This is used for initializing student_ar_fl_accessibility_DataGridAccImpl class to hook its
* createAccessibilityImplementation() method to DataGrid class
* before it gets called from UIComponent.
*
* @langversion 3.0
* @playerversion Flash 9.0.28.0
*/
private static var accessibilityHooked:Boolean = hookAccessibility();
/**
* @private
* Static method for swapping the createAccessibilityImplementation()
* method of DataGrid with the student_ar_fl_accessibility_DataGridAccImpl class.
*
* @langversion 3.0
* @playerversion Flash 9.0.28.0
*/
private static function hookAccessibility():Boolean {
DataGrid.createAccessibilityImplementation = createAccessibilityImplementation;
return true;
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Class constants
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* @private
* Role of listItem.
*
* @langversion 3.0
* @playerversion Flash 9.0.28.0
*/
private static const ROLE_SYSTEM_LISTITEM:uint = 0x22;
/**
* @private
*
* @langversion 3.0
* @playerversion Flash 9.0.28.0
*/
private static const STATE_SYSTEM_FOCUSED:uint = 0x00000004;
/**
* @private
*
* @langversion 3.0
* @playerversion Flash 9.0.28.0
*/
private static const STATE_SYSTEM_INVISIBLE:uint = 0x00008000;
/**
* @private
*
* @langversion 3.0
* @playerversion Flash 9.0.28.0
*/
private static const STATE_SYSTEM_OFFSCREEN:uint = 0x00010000;
/**
* @private
*
* @langversion 3.0
* @playerversion Flash 9.0.28.0
*/
private static const STATE_SYSTEM_SELECTABLE:uint = 0x00200000;
/**
* @private
*
* @langversion 3.0
* @playerversion Flash 9.0.28.0
*/
private static const STATE_SYSTEM_SELECTED:uint = 0x00000002;
/**
* @private
* Event emitted if 1 item is selected.
*
* @langversion 3.0
* @playerversion Flash 9.0.28.0
*/
private static const EVENT_OBJECT_FOCUS:uint = 0x8005;
/**
* @private
* Event emitted if 1 item is selected.
*
* @langversion 3.0
* @playerversion Flash 9.0.28.0
*/
private static const EVENT_OBJECT_SELECTION:uint = 0x8006;
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Class methods
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* @private
* Method for creating the Accessibility class.
* This method is called from UIComponent.
*
* @param component The UIComponent instance that this AccImpl instance
* is making accessible.
*
* @langversion 3.0
* @playerversion Flash 9.0.28.0
*/
public static function createAccessibilityImplementation(component:UIComponent):void {
component.accessibilityImplementation = new student_ar_fl_accessibility_DataGridAccImpl(component);
}
/**
* Enables accessibility for a DataGrid component.
* This method is required for the compiler to activate
* the accessibility classes for a component.
*
* @langversion 3.0
* @playerversion Flash 9.0.28.0
*/
public static function enableAccessibility():void {
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Constructor
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* @private
* @internal Nivesh says: I don't think we should document the constructors
* for the accessibility classes. End-users just have to call the
* static enableAccessibility method. They don't really create an
* instance of the classes.
*
* Creates a new List Accessibility Implementation.
*
* @param master The UIComponent instance that this AccImpl instance
* is making accessible.
*
* @langversion 3.0
* @playerversion Flash 9.0.28.0
*/
public function student_ar_fl_accessibility_DataGridAccImpl(master:UIComponent) {
super(master);
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Overridden properties: AccImpl
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* @private
* Array of events that we should listen for from the master component.
*
* @langversion 3.0
* @playerversion Flash 9.0.28.0
*/
override protected function get eventsToHandle():Array {
return super.eventsToHandle.concat([ DataGridEvent.ITEM_FOCUS_IN ]);
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Overridden methods: AccessibilityImplementation
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* @private
* Gets the role for the component.
*
* @param childID Children of the component
*
* @langversion 3.0
* @playerversion Flash 9.0.28.0
*/
override public function get_accRole(childID:uint):uint {
if (childID == 0) {
return role;
}
return ROLE_SYSTEM_LISTITEM;
}
/**
* @private
* IAccessible method for returning the value of the ListItem/DataGrid
* which is spoken out by the screen reader
* The DataGrid should return the name of the currently selected item
* with m of n string as value when focus moves to DataGrid.
*
* @param childID
*
* @return Name
*
* @langversion 3.0
* @playerversion Flash 9.0.28.0
*/
override public function get_accValue(childID:uint):String {
var accValue:String;
var dataGrid:DataGrid = DataGrid(master);
if (childID == 0) {
var row:int;
var item:Object;
var columns:Array;
var n:int;
var i:int;
if (!dataGrid.editable) {
row = dataGrid.selectedIndex;
if (row > -1) {
item = getItemAt(row);
if (item is String) {
accValue = "Row " + (row + 1) + " of " + dataGrid.dataProvider.length + " " + item;
} else {
accValue = "Row " + (row + 1) + " of " + dataGrid.dataProvider.length;
columns = dataGrid.columns;
n = columns.length;
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
accValue += " " + columns[i].headerText + " " + columns[i].itemToLabel(item);
}
}
}
} else {
var coord:Object = dataGrid.editedItemPosition;
if (coord) {
row = coord.rowIndex;
var col:int = coord.columnIndex;
item = getItemAt(row);
if (item is String) {
accValue = "Row " + (row + 1) + " of " + dataGrid.dataProvider.length + " " + item;
} else {
columns = dataGrid.columns;
var itemName:String = columns[col].itemToLabel(item);
var headerText:String = columns[col].headerText;
accValue = "Row " + (row + 1) + " of " + dataGrid.dataProvider.length;
n = columns.length;
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
accValue += " " + columns[i].headerText + " " + columns[i].itemToLabel(item);
}
accValue += ", Editing " + headerText + " " + itemName;
}
}
}
}
return accValue;
}
/**
* @private
* IAccessible method for returning the state of the grid item.
* States are predefined for all the components in MSAA.
* Values are assigned to each state.
* Depending upon the GridItem being Selected, Selectable, Invisible,
* Offscreen, a value is returned.
*
* @param childID uint
*
* @return State uint
*
* @langversion 3.0
* @playerversion Flash 9.0.28.0
*/
override public function get_accState(childID:uint):uint {
var dataGrid:DataGrid = DataGrid(master);
var accState:uint = getState(childID);
var row:int;
var col:int;
if (childID > 0) {
var index:int = childID - 1;
if (!dataGrid.editable) {
row = index;
if (row < dataGrid.verticalScrollPosition || row >= dataGrid.verticalScrollPosition + dataGrid.rowCount) {
accState |= (STATE_SYSTEM_OFFSCREEN | STATE_SYSTEM_INVISIBLE);
} else {
accState |= STATE_SYSTEM_SELECTABLE;
var item:Object = dataGrid.getItemAt(row);
var selItems:Array = dataGrid.selectedIndices;
for(var i:int = 0; i < selItems.length; i++) {
if(selItems[i] == row) {
accState |= STATE_SYSTEM_SELECTED | STATE_SYSTEM_FOCUSED;
break;
}
}
}
} else {
row = Math.floor(index / dataGrid.columns.length);
col = index % dataGrid.columns.length;
if (row < dataGrid.verticalScrollPosition || row >= dataGrid.verticalScrollPosition + dataGrid.rowCount) {
accState |= (STATE_SYSTEM_OFFSCREEN | STATE_SYSTEM_INVISIBLE);
} else if (dataGrid.columns[col].editable) {
accState |= STATE_SYSTEM_SELECTABLE;
var coord:Object = dataGrid.editedItemPosition;
if (coord && coord.rowIndex == row && coord.columnIndex == col) {
accState |= STATE_SYSTEM_SELECTED | STATE_SYSTEM_FOCUSED;
}
}
}
}
return accState;
}
/**
* @private
* IAccessible method for executing the Default Action.
*
* @param childID uint
*
* @langversion 3.0
* @playerversion Flash 9.0.28.0
*/
override public function accDoDefaultAction(childID:uint):void {
var dataGrid:DataGrid = DataGrid(master);
if (childID > 0) {
// Assuming childID is always ItemID + 1
// because getChildIDArray may not always be invoked.
var index:int = childID - 1;
// index is the (0 based) index of the elements after the headers
if (!dataGrid.editable) {
// index is the row id
dataGrid.selectedIndex = index;
} else {
var row:int = Math.floor(index / dataGrid.columns.length);
var col:int = index % dataGrid.columns.length;
dataGrid.editedItemPosition = { rowIndex: row, columnIndex: col };
}
}
}
/**
* @private
* Method to return an array of childIDs.
*
* @return Array
*
* @langversion 3.0
* @playerversion Flash 9.0.28.0
*/
override public function getChildIDArray():Array {
var childIDs:Array = [];
var dataGrid:DataGrid = DataGrid(master);
if (dataGrid.dataProvider) {
// 0 is DataGrid, 1 to columnCount * Rows -> ItemRenderers
var n:int = 0;
if (!dataGrid.editable) {
// non editable case (itemRenderers)
n = dataGrid.dataProvider.length;
} else {
// editable case (rows)
n = dataGrid.columns.length * dataGrid.dataProvider.length;
}
for (var i:int = 0; i < n; i++) {
childIDs[i] = i + 1;
}
}
return childIDs;
}
/**
* @private
* IAccessible method for returning the bounding box of the GridItem.
*
* @param childID uint
*
* @return Location Object
*
* @langversion 3.0
* @playerversion Flash 9.0.28.0
*/
override public function accLocation(childID:uint):* {
var dataGrid:DataGrid = DataGrid(master);
if(childID > 0) {
var index:int = childID - 1;
var row:int;
var col:int;
var item:Object;
if (!dataGrid.editable) {
row = index
if (row < dataGrid.verticalScrollPosition || row >= dataGrid.verticalScrollPosition + dataGrid.rowCount) {
return null;
}
item = dataGrid.getItemAt(row);
return dataGrid.itemToCellRenderer(item);
} else {
row = Math.floor(index / dataGrid.columns.length);
col = index % dataGrid.columns.length;
if (row < dataGrid.verticalScrollPosition || row >= dataGrid.verticalScrollPosition + dataGrid.rowCount) {
return null;
}
item = dataGrid.getItemAt(row);
return dataGrid.itemToCellRenderer(item);
}
}
return dataGrid;
}
/**
* @private
* IAccessible method for returning the childFocus of the DataGrid.
*
* @param childID uint
*
* @return focused childID.
*
* @langversion 3.0
* @playerversion Flash 9.0.28.0
*/
override public function get_accFocus():uint {
var dataGrid:DataGrid = DataGrid(master);
if (!dataGrid.editable) {
var index:uint = dataGrid.selectedIndex;
return (index >= 0) ? index + 1 : 0;
} else {
var coord:Object = dataGrid.editedItemPosition;
if (!coord) {
return 0;
}
var row:int = coord.rowIndex;
var col:int = coord.columnIndex;
return dataGrid.columns.length * row + col + 1;
}
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Overridden methods: AccImpl
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* @private
* method for returning the name of the DataGrid/ListItem
* which is spoken out by the screen reader
* The ListItem should return the label as the name with m of n string and
* DataGrid should return the name specified in the AccessibilityProperties.
*
* @param childID uint
*
* @return Name
*
* @langversion 3.0
* @playerversion Flash 9.0.28.0
*/
override protected function getName(childID:uint):String {
// 0 -> DataGrid
if (childID == 0) {
return "";
}
var name:String;
var dataGrid:DataGrid = DataGrid(master);
// 1 to columnCount * Rows -> ItemRenderers
if (childID > 0) {
// assuming childID is always ItemID + 1
// because getChildIDArray may not always be invoked.
var index:int = childID - 1;
// index is the (0 based) index of the elements after the headers
var row:int
var item:Object;
var columns:Array;
var n:int;
var i:int;
if (!dataGrid.editable) {
// index is the row id
row = index;
item = getItemAt(index);
if (item is String) {
name = "Row " + (row + 1) + " of " + dataGrid.dataProvider.length + " " + item;
} else {
name = "Row " + (row + 1) + " of " + dataGrid.dataProvider.length;
columns = dataGrid.columns;
n = columns.length;
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
name += " " + columns[i].headerText + " " + columns[i].itemToLabel(item);
}
}
} else {
row = Math.floor(index / dataGrid.columns.length);
var col:int = index % dataGrid.columns.length;
item = getItemAt(row);
if (item is String) {
name = "Row " + (row + 1) + " of " + dataGrid.dataProvider.length + " " + item;
} else {
columns = dataGrid.columns;
var itemName:String = columns[col].itemToLabel(item);
var headerText:String = columns[col].headerText;
name = "Row " + (row + 1) + " of " + dataGrid.dataProvider.length;
n = columns.length;
for (i = 0; i < columns.length; i++) {
name += " " + columns[i].headerText + " " + columns[i].itemToLabel(item);
}
name += ", Editing " + headerText + " " + itemName;
}
}
}
return name;
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Overridden event handlers: AccImpl
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* @private
* Override the generic event handler.
* All AccImpl must implement this to listen
* for events from its master component.
*
* @langversion 3.0
* @playerversion Flash 9.0.28.0
*/
override protected function eventHandler(event:Event):void {
var dataGrid:DataGrid = DataGrid(master);
switch (event.type) {
case "change":
if (Accessibility.active && !dataGrid.editable) {
var index:int = dataGrid.selectedIndex;
if (index >= 0) {
var childID:uint = index + 1;
Accessibility.sendEvent(dataGrid, childID, EVENT_OBJECT_FOCUS);
Accessibility.sendEvent(dataGrid, childID, EVENT_OBJECT_SELECTION);
}
}
break;
case DataGridEvent.ITEM_FOCUS_IN:
if (Accessibility.active && dataGrid.editable) {
var item:int = int(DataGridEvent(event).rowIndex);
var col:int = DataGridEvent(event).columnIndex;
Accessibility.sendEvent(dataGrid, dataGrid.columns.length * item + col + 1, EVENT_OBJECT_FOCUS);
Accessibility.sendEvent(dataGrid, dataGrid.columns.length * item + col + 1, EVENT_OBJECT_SELECTION);
}
break;
}
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Methods
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* @private
*
* @langversion 3.0
* @playerversion Flash 9.0.28.0
*/
private function getItemAt(index:int):Object {
var dataGrid:DataGrid = DataGrid(master);
return dataGrid.getItemAt(index);
}
}
}