item | streaming | downloaded |
bandwidth | equal to the display rate | may be arbitrarily small |
disk storage | none | the entire file must be stored |
startup delay | almost none | equal to the download time |
resolution | depends on available bandwidth | depends on available disk storage |
formats
Quicktime, introduced by Apple, early 1990s, for local viewing; RealVideo, streaming video from RealNetworks; and Windows Media, a proprietary encoding scheme fromMicrosoft.
Examples of these formats, encoded for various bitrates are available at Video at VU.