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graphic-processing-site-examples-Topics-Simulate-SoftBody-SoftBody.pde / pde



  
Soft Body by Ira Greenberg. Softbody dynamics simulation using curveVertex() and curveTightness().

  
   
  // center point
  float centerX = 0, centerY = 0;
  
  float radius = 45, rotAngle = -90;
  float accelX, accelY;
  float springing = .0009, damping = .98;
  
  //corner nodes
  int nodes = 5;
  float nodeStartX[] = new float[nodes];
  float nodeStartY[] = new float[nodes];
  float[]nodeX = new float[nodes];
  float[]nodeY = new float[nodes];
  float[]angle = new float[nodes];
  float[]frequency = new float[nodes];
  
  // soft-body dynamics
  float organicConstant = 1;
  
  void setup() {
    size(640, 360);
    //center shape in window
    centerX = width/2;
    centerY = height/2;
    // iniitalize frequencies for corner nodes
    for (int i=0; i<nodes; i++){
      frequency[i] = random(5, 12);
    }
    noStroke();
    smooth();
    frameRate(30);
  }
  
  void draw() {
    //fade background
    fill(0, 100);
    rect(0,0,width, height);
    drawShape();
    moveShape();
  }
  
  void drawShape() {
    //  calculate node  starting locations
    for (int i=0; i<nodes; i++){
      nodeStartX[i] = centerX+cos(radians(rotAngle))*radius;
      nodeStartY[i] = centerY+sin(radians(rotAngle))*radius;
      rotAngle += 360.0/nodes;
    }
  
    // draw polygon
    curveTightness(organicConstant);
    fill(255);
    beginShape();
    for (int i=0; i<nodes; i++){
      curveVertex(nodeX[i], nodeY[i]);
    }
    for (int i=0; i<nodes-1; i++){
      curveVertex(nodeX[i], nodeY[i]);
    }
    endShape(CLOSE);
  }
  
  void moveShape() {
    //move center point
    float deltaX = mouseX-centerX;
    float deltaY = mouseY-centerY;
  
    // create springing effect
    deltaX *= springing;
    deltaY *= springing;
    accelX += deltaX;
    accelY += deltaY;
  
    // move predator's center
    centerX += accelX;
    centerY += accelY;
  
    // slow down springing
    accelX *= damping;
    accelY *= damping;
  
    // change curve tightness
    organicConstant = 1-((abs(accelX)+abs(accelY))*.1);
  
    //move nodes
    for (int i=0; i<nodes; i++){
      nodeX[i] = nodeStartX[i]+sin(radians(angle[i]))*(accelX*2);
      nodeY[i] = nodeStartY[i]+sin(radians(angle[i]))*(accelY*2);
      angle[i]+=frequency[i];
    }
  }
  
  


(C) Æliens 20/2/2008

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